Small Updates

Hey, just a couple of quick tidbits. First, I built a new shelfey thing for outside. I plan on getting some plastic battery boxes, and putting my big lead acid storage batteries for the solar panel on it. For right now it’s just got my automatic antenna tuner.

Second, is that I got some small (1mm) carbide drill bits for my dremel. This will let me put through holes in the PCBs I etch. Woo!

Anyway, that is all.

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Mah Laser

Been playing with some neat stuff lately, including a shiny (haha, get it? Shiny?) new laser Putting out about 1W of concentrated light.  More than enough to burn some stuff. Here’s some pics!

Also, please don’t try this at home. A 1W laser WILL burn you, it will blind you, it will not be fun. I have laser safety goggles, and keep the laser in a vice pointed at a safe target.

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HX1 Transmitter Module Testing

So, as pointed out in my last post, I got some HX1 transmitter modules, and hooked them up, however, it appears that the deviation is kinda funky when it comes to APRS. In this line of thinking, I decided to actually make a test of it, and feed the HX1 with a function generator. So that’s what I did.

My test setup was the following, a signal generator, outputting a 2V P-P sine wave audio signal, feeding into the HX1 radio module, connected to a dummy load, being received by a Yaesu FT-8900R transciever, which has the external speaker port connected to an oscilloscope.

A couple of notes about the test setup.

1.) The amplitude of the signal generator was a constant 2V P-P through the frequency range (confirmed with the oscilloscope).

2.) I have no way to get a good reading on the actual deviation of the HX1 using only the audio level of the 8900. All numbers are relative rather than absolute.

3.) I can confirm that the 8900 audio response good at least through 2200Hz as looking at local APRS signals shows the 1200 and 2200Hz tones to have the same amplitude.

4.) Values in the spreadsheet are approximate. They’re pretty close. Also, like I said, they’re relative rather than absolute. So don’t use them for anything!

Enough of the stupid disclaimers. Here’s the results.

As you’ll note. The audio response peaks at about 400Hz, and slopes off as the frequency increases. You’ll also note that the chart starts at 300Hz. That’s because the radio module did not seem to be stable, or would not output anything near a sine wave below about 300Hz.

You’ll also note that for Packet Radio use, this is rather unfortunate, as at 1200Hz the output was at 0.6V and at 2200Hz the output was at 0.215V. With some crappy, lazy, head math tells me that the 2200Hz high tone of the Packet protocol only has about 1/3 the deviation of the 1200Hz low tone. Not a very good setup…

Anyway, here’s the spreadsheet in xlsx format. Do with it what you will. Spreadsheet

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HX1 APRS Transmitter

I recently purchased a couple of HX1 transmitters for the 144.39 packet frequency from RadioMetrix. I’ve already set up a widget to generate the necessary tones for APRS, so it was a quick matter to connect up the transmitter and the tone generator for a test.

As a reference, here’s a photo off my oscilloscope displaying the output signal from the tone generator.

You can safely ignore the frequency counter. While the tones are switching between 1200hz and 2200hz, it’s kinda hard to count them. Also, I used a 10x probe, so the peak to peak voltage level listed is 2.25V rather than 0.225V. Lastly, the second division from the bottom is 0V, so as you can see, my tone generator biases the output up a bit to about 2.5V.

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High Altitude Balloons

Hey all, Just been working on assembling one of the High Altitude Balloon telemetry boards, and thought I’d snap a photo or two since I hadn’t shown it here before.

Haven’t put on the transmitter, antenna connector, temperature sensors or flash chip yet, but you can get the general idea of the system.

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